Do you smell that? It’s the aroma of a burning question that’s been left in the microwave of your brain for too long:
Does a microwave need a GFCI outlet?
Yes, for safety reasons, it’s generally recommended that a microwave should be plugged into a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlet.
However, this may depend on your local building codes and the specific power requirements of your microwave.
However, let’s not let the timer beep just yet.
But why?
Why does a GFCI outlet matter so much?
Can a microwave really trip a GFCI?
Do other appliances also need GFCI protection?
In this article, we’re about to embark on an electrifying journey, navigating through the intricate maze of electrical safety and microwave usage.
Ready to handle the heat? Let’s embark on this electrifying exploration and become masters of microwave safety.
- Yes, for safety reasons, it’s generally recommended that a microwave should be plugged into a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlet.
- The need for GFCI protection may depend on your local building codes and the specific power requirements of your microwave.
- GFCI outlets continuously monitor electrical current and swiftly shut down the system at the first sign of trouble, protecting you from electrical shocks.
- AFCI breakers prevent electrical fires by detecting and stopping dangerous arcs in your circuit.
- The National Electrical Code (NEC) provides guidelines for safe electrical installation in homes and businesses.
- Microwaves, being powerful appliances and often located near water sources in kitchens, are prime candidates for GFCI protection.
- Outlet selection for microwaves should consider location, size of the microwave, and the level of safety required.
By the way – before we get too far along here, if you want to connect with other homeowners, DIYers, and builders and get more great ideas for your home to make your space the best join my free private Facebook group,Remodel Reality here.
Back to Basics: Understanding Your Home’s Silent Protectors
Back to Basics: Understanding Your Home’s Silent ProtectorsAre you ready to get to the root of your electrical quandaries? Let’s roll up our sleeves and jump into the essential components of home electrical safety.
GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter): Your Personal Electric Lifeguard
There’s a quiet guardian in your house working 24/7 to ensure your safety around electricity.
This guardian’s name? The GFCI outlet.
Not exactly a catchy moniker, but it does a crucial job.
It continually monitors electrical current, and like a dedicated lifeguard, it swiftly shuts down the system at the first sign of trouble (such as a ground fault).
This vigilance helps protect you from the shock of your life—literally.
AFCI (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter): The Firefighter in Your Electrical System
Next up, meet the AFCI.
Its job? To prevent electrical fires by promptly detecting and stopping dangerous arcs in your circuit.
You could say the AFCI is like a firefighter, ever watchful and ready to snuff out any spark of danger.
Together, the GFCI and AFCI work to keep you safe from electrical shocks and potential fires.
National Electrical Code: The Blueprint for Electrical Safety
Lastly, we need to talk about the National Electrical Code (NEC).
Think of it as the blueprint for electrical safety in homes and businesses across the country.
This comprehensive guide helps electricians to safely and correctly install electrical systems, ensuring that your home is as safe as it can be.
Staying within NEC guidelines isn’t just wise—it’s also required.
After all, nobody wants a surprise visit from a building inspector.
We’re just getting warmed up.
Stick around as we delve into the specifics of microwaves and GFCI outlets.
The details may surprise you.
Zapping the Risks: Why Your Microwave Needs GFCI
Ever wondered what lies beneath the ordinary hum of your kitchen’s unsung hero, the microwave? There’s more to it than reheating leftovers and popcorn sessions.
High Risk, High Stakes
Let’s face it:
The kitchen can get pretty hectic.
Between all the slicing, dicing, and washing and cooking, there’s plenty of room for unpredictability.
And where there’s unpredictability, there’s risk.
When we talk about microwaves, we’re not just talking about an ordinary appliance.
Microwaves, are powerful beasts that can heat up your leftover pizza in no time flat.
But with great power comes…
you guessed it, greater risks.
So, here’s the deal – because of their close proximity to water sources (think kitchen sinks and dishwashers), microwaves are prime candidates for GFCI protection.
It’s All About Location
As they say in real estate, it’s all about location, location, location.
But guess what? This also rings true for our dear microwaves.
Where you place your microwave can greatly impact its need for GFCI protection.
Have your microwave outdoors? You bet you need GFCI.
Sitting next to the laundry machine? Yup, GFCI could be a wise move.
Even a microwave stationed near your treasured espresso maker might benefit from a bit of extra protection.
Because, you never know when that latte might decide to stage a rebellion.
The Power-Hungry Predicament
Alright, let’s talk about one more thing: power.
Microwaves are notorious power-guzzlers.
These hefty appliances can place quite a burden on your home’s electrical circuits.
And if you’ve ever had to deal with a tripped breaker, you know it’s about as much fun as a bucket of cold water on a winter morning (or a fresh latte spill on your new white shirt).
By implementing GFCI protection, you can mitigate these power-induced risks and keep your circuits (and microwave) functioning smoothly.
The Outlet Challenge: Tailoring Your Microwave’s Power Throne
Did you know there’s more than one way to plug in a microwave? In fact, you’ve got options galore.
From a standard electrical outlet to a safety-enhanced GFCI receptacle, and even the solo performer, the single outlet – you’re spoiled for choice.
But this isn’t a game of “eeny, meeny, miny, moe.” Choosing the right outlet for your microwave involves understanding these options and knowing which one suits your needs best.
Outlet Selection: More Than Just a Game of Tag
Sure, you might think choosing an outlet for your microwave is as simple as tag—you’re it! But hold on just a second.
There’s a whole lineup of factors waiting in the wings, ready to steal the show.
Think about the location of use – is this a residential kitchen or a bustling business cafeteria? Consider the size of your microwave – a compact model might be fine with a standard electrical outlet, but a larger unit could demand a more robust connection.
And don’t forget the level of safety needed – remember our friend, the GFCI receptacle? In a high-risk environment (like next to your kitchen sink), it could be a real lifesaver.
Consider these factors, and you’ll be on your way to choosing the perfect outlet for your microwave.
Tripping Over GFCI? Here’s Your Handy Troubleshooting Guide
Tripping Over GFCI? Here’s Your Handy Troubleshooting GuideWe’ve all experienced that frustrating moment when our lunchtime plans are disrupted by a GFCI trip that interferes with the microwave’s operation.
Fear not, as this section serves as your ultimate troubleshooting guide to navigate through this common challenge.
From pressing the reset button to knowing when to call a licensed electrician, we’ll equip you with the knowledge to swiftly overcome GFCI hurdles and ensure a smooth microwave experience.
When Your Microwave and GFCI Play Tag
We’ve all had that day.
You pop your lunch in the microwave, only for your GFCI to play the spoiler.
This is no random game of tag—it’s a classic case of a GFCI trip.
But don’t worry.
With a few troubleshooting tips up your sleeve (and the reset button on your GFCI), you can turn this little blip into nothing more than a short interruption.
Let’s walk through this together.
From Reset Buttons to Calls for Backup: Navigating GFCI Hurdles
So, your microwave tripped a GFCI.
Don’t worry.
First, try the simplest solution.
You’ll usually find a reset button on your GFCI. Give it a press, and see if that resolves the issue.
If not, you might be dealing with a more complex problem. In that case, you’ll need to bring in the big guns.
And by that, I mean a licensed electrician.
Trust me, complex electrical issues are no place for DIY bravado.
Remember, safety first!
Your Safety Net: A Licensed Electrician
Think of a licensed electrician as your safety net.
They’ve got the skills, training, and experience to tackle those gnarly electrical problems that go beyond a simple reset.
So, if your microwave keeps playing tag with your GFCI, despite your best troubleshooting efforts, it’s time to call in the pros.
Leave the high-risk stuff to them.
Your job? Sit back, relax, and wait for the popcorn.
A Shock-Proof Kitchen? Understand Your Kitchen’s Electrical Requirements
There’s no way around it: kitchens are power hungry.
Your large appliances like your fridge, dishwasher, and stove all need their own dedicated circuits.
You wouldn’t make your kids share a single scoop of ice cream, would you? No way.
It’s the same for your kitchen appliances.
When they have their own branch circuits, you prevent overloading, which reduces the risk of tripping your breaker or causing an electrical fire.
Safety first – it’s not just a slogan.
To GFCI or Not to GFCI: Other Kitchen Appliances
When it comes to smaller kitchen appliances like your coffee maker or toaster oven, GFCI protection is still crucial.
Unexpected things happen, especially around water.
And let’s be real – your kitchen sink isn’t exactly a hop, skip, and a jump from your coffee maker.
Ensuring your outlets have GFCI protection reduces the risk of shock, giving you peace of mind every time you make your morning brew.
The Golden Rule: Stick to Your Local Codes
Adhering to local codes isn’t just about ticking off a box.
These codes exist to ensure electrical safety and prevent hazards.
So, whether you’re installing a new electric range or just putting in a fancy new toaster, make sure you’re up to code.
Because the only surprise you want from your kitchen is that secret ingredient in your grandma’s famous cookies, not an unexpected jolt of electricity.
Related & Frequently Asked Questions: Your Quick Guide to Kitchen Electrical Safety
The world of kitchen electrical safety is filled with plenty of jargon and technicalities.
I’m here to help you navigate the ins and outs (or should I say the currents and wires) of your kitchen’s electrical needs.
Let’s plug into some of your most frequently asked questions.
Q: What does not require GFCI?
A: Ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) are safety devices designed to shut off an electrical circuit when they detect that the current is flowing along an unintended path, such as through water or a person.
In the United States, local building codes usually require GFCI outlets in wet areas, like bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms.
However, large appliances like refrigerators and built-in ovens often do not need GFCI outlets.
Always check your local codes for precise requirements.
Q: Will a microwave trip a GFCI or AFCI breaker?
A: Both GFCI and AFCI breakers protect against different electrical faults.
GFCI outlets are designed to trip when they detect a ground fault.
As for AFCI breakers, they protect against arc faults.
Some large microwaves, especially new inverter microwave ovens, might occasionally trip either type of breaker due to the high power they use.
Q: What is the best outlet for a microwave?
A: Typically, microwaves require a dedicated 20-amp circuit, preferably with a GFCI or AFCI for safety.
However, the specific type of outlet might vary depending on the microwave model and local codes.
For countertop microwave ovens, using GFCI protected outlets on kitchen countertops is a common practice.
Built-in microwave models might have different requirements, so it’s always a good idea to check the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Q: How many amps are required for a microwave?
A: The short answer is that it depends on the microwave.
Most countertop and over-the-range microwave models require a dedicated 20-amp circuit.
But remember, it’s always important to check the manufacturer’s specifications for the exact amp rating.
Q: Does a refrigerator need a GFCI or AFCI?
A: Refrigerators can be plugged into a regular outlet without GFCI protection, though some newer or local codes may require GFCI or AFCI protection.
While it’s generally a good idea for safety reasons, bear in mind that GFCI outlets can sometimes trip from the electrical currents refrigerators pull, causing your food to spoil.
Remember to always consult with a licensed electrician or your local building codes when it comes to your home’s electrical wiring.
Next Steps
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FAQs
Should a microwave be plugged into a GFCI outlet? ›
In the 2023 NEC, most dishwashers, electric ranges, wall-mounted ovens, microwave ovens, and counter-mounted cooking units will require GFCI protection.
Will a microwave trip a GFCI? ›If the breaker trips even when you plug your microwave into a GFCI outlet, it is possible that the outlet itself is faulty. If the GFCI outlet continues to trip even after resetting, it indicates a fault or something else in the circuit is causing the problem. Try plugging in the microwave to another GFCI outlet.
What size GFCI for a microwave? ›The electrical and breaker size requirements for our Countertop and Over-the-Range Microwaves are as follows: The microwaves require a 120 volt, individual, properly grounded branch circuit with a 3 prong grounding type receptacle protected by a 15 or 20 amp circuit breaker or time-delay fuse.
What outlets in the kitchen need to be GFCI? ›It's required by the NEC (National Electrical Code) that all 15 amp, 20 amp and 125 volt outlets within kitchen surface space be GFCI outlets. If you don't have these kinds of outlets in your kitchen, we can help you upgrade them.
What are the GFCI requirements for 2023? ›2023 NEC Section 210.8(A)(5): GFCI Protection for Basements
All 125- through 250-volt rated receptacles supplied by a single-phase branch circuit rated 150 volts or less to ground are required to have GFCI protection.
But don't plug big appliances such as refrigerators, freezers and sump pumps into a a GFCI outlet or circuit. It's also not a good idea to put lights on GFCI circuit – you don't want to be left in the dark if the circuit trips.
How do I stop my microwave from tripping the breaker? ›A microwave pulls between 12 and 15 amps and can trip the breaker, even though it should be on a 20 amp breaker. This problem becomes even more prominent if the breaker is shared. Avoid this problem by dedicating a breaker to the microwave, and the breaker should be fine.
What is the recommended outlet for a microwave? ›Appliances, such as microwaves, often have 20-amp plugs and must be plugged into a 20-amp outlet. Electrical plugs designated as 20-amp will not fit into 15-amp outlets. A 15-amp circuit is usually served by 14-gauge wire and is protected by a 15-amp circuit breaker or fuse.
Why is my microwave tripping the breaker instantly? ›Reasons Why Your Microwave Is Tripping Your Breaker
In order for this type of reaction to occur, there must be one of two issues at hand: Too many items are plugged into the same circuit that the microwave oven is on, causing an overload. The microwave oven is defective and drawing an excessive amount of electricity.
There is a simple answer as to why a microwave would require a specific circuit. The 20-amp circuit is best for the microwave due to the constant load and spike issues that a microwave experiences. When a microwave is used under its maximum load, it could generate up to 15 amps of current for hours.
Do microwaves need a 15 or 20 amp circuit? ›
Microwave Oven Circuit
The microwave oven needs a dedicated 20-amp, the 120/125-volt circuit to feed it.
Why: In the kitchen, 20 amp outlets are required (vs. 15 amp) for higher power requirements due to appliances like toaster ovens, blenders, coffee makers, and mixers. The reason why two circuits are required is that this spreads out the coverage area.
What is difference between GFI and GFCI? ›Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) and ground fault interrupters (GFI) are the exact same device under slightly different names. Though GFCI is more commonly used than GFI, the terms are interchangeable.
Does a refrigerator need to be on a GFCI? ›All commercial buildings/kitchens are required to have GFCI for refrigerators. See NEC 210.8(B)(2). In a Dwelling Unit (house or apartment) refrigerators located inside the kitchen do NOT have to have a GFCI.
Should a washing machine be on a GFCI? ›There is no specific requirement in the NEC for the washing machine itself to have GFCI protection. Section 210.52(F) requires a receptacle outlet to be installed for the laundry area and it must be supplied by a 20-ampere branch circuit in accordance with 210.11(C)(2).
Does a microwave need to be AFCI protected? ›Yes, unless exempted by Rule 26-658 1).
What are 3 locations in which GFCI are required by code? ›GFCI receptacles are required in bathrooms, garages, crawl spaces, basements, laundry rooms and areas where a water source is present. The 2023 update of the National Electrical Code requires GFCI protection in all kitchen receptacles, expanding the GFCI requirements.
Is GFCI protection required for dishwashers? ›Kitchen dishwashers installed in dwelling units require GFCI protection whether hard wired or cord and plug connected.
What ruins GFCI outlet? ›The industry standard for change-outs is typically every 10 to 15 years, but you really should have a qualified electrician inspect any outlet that has been exposed to excessive UV light, heat, moisture, or chemical vapors, as all these factors can cause a ground fault interrupter to fail prematurely.
Does a deep freezer need to be on a GFCI outlet? ›However, GFCI's are prone to a phenomenon called "phantom tripping," meaning that they sometimes activate -shutting power off to the circuit - under normal, everyday voltage fluctuations. So freezers and refrigerators should never be plugged into GFCI's.
What can damage a GFCI outlet? ›
Exposure to excessive heat, moisture, water, or UV light can cause GFCI outlets to fail over time. ” GFCI outlets are unique outlets that have built-in circuit breaker protection. Therefore, if a short or overload occurs, not only the GFCI outlet goes bad, but all outlets around it could stop working.
Should a microwave be on its own breaker? ›The National Electrical Code requires one for fixed equipment, so a circuit must be set aside for any built-in oven or microwave.
Will a microwave trip a 15 amp breaker? ›A microwave plugged into a 15-amp circuit could cause the wires in the wall to overheat and present a fire hazard. More likely, however, the microwave will trip the 15-amp breaker and pose a regular nuissance. Note that you should never just replace a 15-amp breaker with a 20-amp breaker.
Why does my microwave keep blowing 20 amp fuse? ›If a microwave fuse keeps blowing, it may be because the fuse is not being installed correctly or that the wrong type of fuse is being installed. Microwave parts like door switches or the magnetron, if defective or wrongly installed, will also cause microwave fuses to continuously blow.
How high should a microwave outlet be above the stove? ›At least one existing rule allows a minimum of 13 inches, but pro installers and others who know their way around kitchens argue that there should be 20 to 24 inches of clearance above the stove top.
Can you plug a microwave into a power outlet? ›Rule two: never plug high power capacity appliances, like space heaters, refrigerators, or microwave and toaster ovens into power strips or extension cords. These appliances have higher power capacity and need to be plugged into a wall outlet directly.
Can I plug 2 microwaves into one outlet? ›A single outlet typically provides around 15 amps of power. This is enough to power most small appliances, but if you are plugging in multiple devices, it can quickly add up. If your devices are drawing more than 15 amps, you run the risk of overloading the circuit and causing a fire.
How long do microwaves usually last? ›The average microwave oven lasts about seven years with normal use, and even less with heavy use and poor maintenance. A large family may find themselves replacing their appliance every four to five years as they become more reliant on its use to heat up snacks and leftovers, or to defrost meals.
Why does my microwave come on when I open the door? ›If the door continues to run even when you open the door, then it is likely a door interlock switch fault. When your microwave door latches, the latch connects to a switch, which when it activates, allows the microwave to receive power.
Can a power surge break a microwave? ›Protect your microwave with a surge protector.
Electrical surges can wreck your microwave's circuit board and ruin the entire appliance. Option B is to unplug your microwave when it's not in use.
Can you run a 1200 watt microwave on a 15 amp circuit? ›
The average 1200-watt microwave will need about 10 amps at 120 volts. A 240-V splits that in half to 5 amps, while a 110-volt system will result in a higher amperage draw of 10.9 amps. As such, it's also safe to use a 15-amp circuit breaker for this appliance.
Can I use a regular 20 amp fuse in a microwave? ›Generally with fuses as long as you replace it with a fuse having the same rating it is OK to do so. Although ceramic fuses do offer better thermal and arc protection than glass fuses which is why they're used in microwave ovens and other high current appliances.
Does it matter if I get 15 or 20 amp outlet? ›While the 15A Outlet is suitable for power up to 1,800 Watts, with a 20A Outlet, you can theoretically draw up to 2,400 Watts (120V × 20A = 2,400W). This higher rating means you can use this outlet for high-power appliances such as refrigerators, ovens, blenders, toasters, etc.
Can I run a 1000 watt microwave on a 15 amp circuit? ›Larger 1000-1100 watt microwaves absolutely require a 20 Amp breaker for safe and optimal use. Though a 15 Amp circuit is generally sufficient for lower-wattage (600-700 watt) microwave ovens, a 20 Amp circuit is still the recommended size for safe and reliable use.
How many amp switch is required for microwave? ›Microwave and OTG require separate 15 amps sockets with a switch.
How many amps does a 1500 watt microwave use? ›| 1100 W Input | 9.16 Amps |
|---|---|
| 1300 W Input | 10.83 Amps |
| 1500 W Input | 12.50 Amps |
| 1700 W Input | 14.16 Amps |
| 1850 W Input | 15.14 Amps |
Keep in mind that although a 15-amp outlet can be used with a 20amp circuit, a 20-amp outlet cannot be used with a 15-amp rated circuit due to the electrical load being more. You'll overload it! In addition, a 15-amp plug can fit into a 20-amp outlet, but a 20-amp plug cannot fit into a 15-amp outlet.
What happens if I put a 20 amp GFCI outlet on a 15 amp circuit? ›The 20amp GFCI doesn't override your 15amp breaker. So the breaker will trip when it's rating is reached.
Can you replace a 20 amp GFCI with a 15 amp GFCI? ›According to National Electrical Code, only a 15-amp or 20-amp electrical receptacle can be installed to a 20-amp circuit. A 15-amp receptacle may also be installed on a 15-amp circuit. However, a 20-amp GFCI outlet may not be installed to a 15-amp circuit.
Can I replace a GFCI outlet with a USB outlet? ›The answer is “yes” — as long as they are Underwriters Laboratories (UL) listed and installed correctly. It's important to note that you should not replace a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlet with a USB outlet unless it is protected on the same circuit as the GFCI receptacle.
What is better than GFCI? ›
Arc fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) protect a home against electrical fires. ACFIs protect against fire-causing arcing much like GFCI's protect against stray current. When an arc is detected, power to the circuit is interrupted.
Can you have more than one GFCI outlet on the same circuit? ›You may use two or more GFCI rated outlets on one circuit if you like. However, if one trips or goes bad, all the outlets/GFCIs down the line will be affected. That's why you should test your GFCI's monthly to ensure proper operation.
Do microwaves need GFCI? ›In the 2023 NEC, most dishwashers, electric ranges, wall-mounted ovens, microwave ovens, and counter-mounted cooking units will require GFCI protection.
Where is GFCI not required? ›Receptacles that are not accessible from grade level and that only facilitate quick disconnecting and reconnecting of electrical equipment shall not be required to be provided with GFCI protection. These receptacles shall be of the locking type. Egress lighting shall not be protected by a GFCI.
Do dryers need to be GFCI protected? ›For example, with this new criteria, electric dryers and kitchen ranges within six feet of a sink will require GFCI. It's worth noting that many dryers and ranges come with connected neutral and ground wires that must be separated for GFCI protection.
Do washer and dryer need to be GFCI protected? ›GFCI Protection:
210.8(A)(10) – All 125V, 15a and 20a receptacles installed in “Laundry Areas” shall have GFCI protection. The NEC doesn't require GFCI protection for clothes washing machines specifically, but it does for “Laundry Areas.”
The usual suspects for ground-faults include worn insulation, conductive dusts, water, or other "soft grounds." Ground faults account for more than 80% of equipment short circuits and in 90% of those cases it is caused by insulation deterioration on wires and cables.
Can appliances be plugged into GFCI outlet? ›In any scenario, with a GFCI outlet connected to a GFCI circuit, there is a high chance for an inadvertent power loss to the appliance. With the loss of electricity to a refrigerator or freezer, the contents of the refrigerator and freezer will quickly begin to thaw and spoil.
Should appliances be plugged into GFCI outlet? ›The NEC requires GFCIs on all exterior and bathroom receptacles (another term for outlets). GFCIs are also required on all receptacles serving kitchen countertops. In laundry rooms and utility rooms, GFCIs should be installed on outlets within six feet of sinks, washing machines, and water heaters.
Do kitchen appliances need GFCI? ›Not all your kitchen outlets need to be the GFCIs, but they are required to be if they're within six feet of a kitchen sink or if they serve a countertop. Near laundry room sinks. Any receptacles within 6 feet of a sink or washing machine should be GFCIs.
Should a microwave be on 15a or 20a? ›
The 20-amp circuit is best for the microwave due to the constant load and spike issues that a microwave experiences. When a microwave is used under its maximum load, it could generate up to 15 amps of current for hours.
Do microwaves need a 15 or 20-amp circuit? ›Microwave Oven Circuit
The microwave oven needs a dedicated 20-amp, the 120/125-volt circuit to feed it.
Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) and ground fault interrupters (GFI) are the exact same device under slightly different names. Though GFCI is more commonly used than GFI, the terms are interchangeable.
Does fridge need to be on GFCI? ›A GFCI is not needed for a refrigerator in a kitchen so long as that refrigerator is not plugged into one of the general usage wall outlets, like what's above the counter. Some people may feel it's nice to have that protection, but it is not required.
What can trip a GFCI outlet? ›What Causes Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter To Trip? The top five reasons your GFCI outlet keeps tripping are ground-fault occurrences, moisture in the receptacle box, an overloaded circuit, an electrical fault, and a faulty GFCI outlet.
Should a washer and dryer be plugged into a GFCI outlet? ›There is no specific requirement in the NEC for the washing machine itself to have GFCI protection. Section 210.52(F) requires a receptacle outlet to be installed for the laundry area and it must be supplied by a 20-ampere branch circuit in accordance with 210.11(C)(2).
What happens if you don't use a GFCI outlet? ›Without the GFCI outlet, if something were to happen and an appliance was plugged in and fell into water, the electricity would travel through the water and could cause a deadly shock.
What is the NEC code for a microwave? ›A microwave oven generally draws around 13 amperes and must be installed in accordance with NEC 210.21(B)(1). A 20-ampere circuit with a 20-ampere rated single receptacle is required.
Do kitchen light switches need to be GFCI? ›The 2023 update of the National Electrical Code requires GFCI protection in all kitchen receptacles, expanding the GFCI requirements.
What is the 6 12 rule for outlets? ›NEC 210-52 states the following (abbreviated for easier digestion): Receptacles are needed in every room of a home such that no point on a wall is over 6′ from an outlet. This means that you need an outlet within 6′ of a doorway or fireplace. A long wall, however, may have up to 12′ between outlets.